FarmMapsApiClient/FarmmapsApi/Services/FarmmapsApiService.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Net.Mime;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Web;
using FarmmapsApi.Models;
using Google.Apis.Http;
using Google.Apis.Upload;
using IdentityModel;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using Winista.Mime;

namespace FarmmapsApi.Services
{
    public class FarmmapsApiService
    {
        private readonly Configuration _configuration;
        private readonly HttpClientSettings _httpClientSettings;
        private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;
        private readonly OpenIdConnectService _openIdConnectService;

        public FarmmapsApiService(HttpClientSettings httpClientSettings, HttpClient httpClient,
            OpenIdConnectService openIdConnectService, Configuration configuration)
        {
            _configuration = configuration;
            _httpClientSettings = httpClientSettings;
            _httpClient = httpClient;
            _openIdConnectService = openIdConnectService;

            _httpClient.BaseAddress = new Uri(configuration.Endpoint);
            _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Accept", MediaTypeNames.Application.Json);

            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(_httpClientSettings.BearerToken))
            {
                _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization =
                    new AuthenticationHeaderValue(OidcConstants.AuthenticationSchemes.AuthorizationHeaderBearer,
                        _httpClientSettings.BearerToken);
            }
        }

        public async Task AuthenticateAsync()
        {
            if (_httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization != null &&
                _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization.Scheme !=
                OidcConstants.AuthenticationSchemes.AuthorizationHeaderBearer)
                throw new AuthenticationException("Already seems to be authenticated");

            var disco = await _openIdConnectService.GetDiscoveryDocumentAsync();

            var usePasswordGrant = string.IsNullOrEmpty(_configuration.ClientId) ||
                                   string.IsNullOrEmpty(_configuration.ClientSecret);
            
            var token = usePasswordGrant ? 
                await _openIdConnectService.GetTokenUsernamePasswordAsync(disco.TokenEndpoint,
                        _configuration.GrantClientId, _configuration.Username, _configuration.Password) :
                await _openIdConnectService.GetTokenClientCredentialsAsync(disco.TokenEndpoint,
                _configuration.ClientId, _configuration.ClientSecret);
            
            if (token.IsError)
                throw new AuthenticationException(token.Error);

            _httpClientSettings.BearerToken = token.AccessToken;
            _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization =
                new AuthenticationHeaderValue(OidcConstants.AuthenticationSchemes.AuthorizationHeaderBearer,
                    token.AccessToken);
        }

        public async Task<string> GetCurrentUserCodeAsync()
        {
            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.CURRENTUSER_RESOURCE}";
            var response = await _httpClient.GetAsync(url);

            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
                throw new Exception(response.ReasonPhrase);

            var jsonString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            var json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<JObject>(jsonString);
            return json["code"].Value<string>();
        }

        public async Task<List<UserRoot>> GetCurrentUserRootsAsync()
        {
            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.MYROOTS_RESOURCE}";
            var response = await _httpClient.GetAsync(url);

            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
                throw new Exception(response.ReasonPhrase);

            var jsonString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

            var roots = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<UserRoot>>(jsonString);
            roots.ForEach(v =>
            {
                v.Name = GetSuffixFromSystemItemCode(v.Code);
            });
            
            return roots;
        }
        
        private static string GetSuffixFromSystemItemCode(string itemCode)
        {
            string[] strArray = itemCode.Split(":");
            return strArray.Length == 2 ? strArray[1] : throw new ArgumentException("No system item code :" + itemCode);
        }

        public async Task<Item> GetItemAsync(string itemCode, string itemType = null, JObject dataFilter = null)
        {
            if (dataFilter == null)
                return await GetItemSingleAsync(itemCode, itemType);

            var items = await GetItemsAsync(itemCode, itemType, dataFilter);
            return items[0];
        }

        public async Task<List<Item>> GetItemsAsync(string itemCode, string itemType = null, JObject dataFilter = null)
        {
            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.ITEMS_RESOURCE}";
            var resourceUri = string.Format(url, itemCode);

            var queryString = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(string.Empty);

            if (itemType != null)
                queryString["it"] = itemType;

            if (dataFilter != null)
                queryString["df"] = dataFilter.ToString(Formatting.None);

            resourceUri = (queryString.Count > 0 ? $"{resourceUri}?" : resourceUri) + queryString;

            var response = await _httpClient.GetAsync(resourceUri);

            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                if (response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
                    return null;

                throw new Exception(response.ReasonPhrase);
            }

            var jsonString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<Item>>(jsonString);
        }

        private async Task<Item> GetItemSingleAsync(string itemCode, string itemType = null)
        {
            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.ITEMS_RESOURCE}";
            var resourceUri = string.Format(url, itemCode);

            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(itemType))
                resourceUri = $"{resourceUri}/{itemType}";

            var response = await _httpClient.GetAsync(resourceUri);

            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                if (response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
                    return null;

                throw new Exception(response.ReasonPhrase);
            }

            var jsonString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Item>(jsonString);
        }

        public async Task<List<Item>> GetItemChildrenAsync(string itemCode, string itemType = null,
            JObject dataFilter = null)
        {
            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.ITEMS_CHILDREN_RESOURCE}";
            var resourceUri = string.Format(url, itemCode);

            var queryString = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(string.Empty);

            if (itemType != null)
                queryString["it"] = itemType;

            if (dataFilter != null)
                queryString["df"] = dataFilter.ToString(Formatting.None);

            resourceUri = (queryString.Count > 0 ? $"{resourceUri}?" : resourceUri) + queryString;

            var response = await _httpClient.GetAsync(resourceUri);

            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
                throw new Exception(response.ReasonPhrase);

            var jsonString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<Item>>(jsonString);
        }

        public async Task<Item> CreateItemAsync(ItemRequest itemRequest)
        {
            var jsonString = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(itemRequest);

            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.ITEMS_CREATE_RESOURCE}";
            var content = new StringContent(jsonString, Encoding.UTF8, MediaTypeNames.Application.Json);
            var response = await _httpClient.PostAsync(url,
                content);

            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
                throw new Exception(response.ReasonPhrase);

            var jsonStringResponse = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Item>(jsonStringResponse);
        }

        public async Task DeleteItemAsync(string itemCode)
        {
            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.ITEMS_RESOURCE}";
            var resourceUri = string.Format(url, itemCode);
            var response = await _httpClient.DeleteAsync(resourceUri);

            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
                throw new Exception(response.ReasonPhrase);
        }

        public async Task DeleteItemsAsync(IList<string> itemCodes)
        {
            var jsonString = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(itemCodes);
            var content = new StringContent(jsonString);
            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.ITEMS_DELETE_RESOURCE}";
            var response = await _httpClient.PostAsync(url, content);

            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
                throw new Exception(response.ReasonPhrase);
        }

        public async Task DownloadItemAsync(string itemCode, string filePath)
        {
            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.ITEMS_DOWNLOAD_RESOURCE}";
            var resourceUri = string.Format(url, itemCode);
            var response = await _httpClient.GetAsync(resourceUri, HttpCompletionOption.ResponseHeadersRead);

            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                await using Stream streamToReadFrom = await response.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync();
                await using Stream streamToWriteTo = File.Open(filePath, FileMode.Create);
                await streamToReadFrom.CopyToAsync(streamToWriteTo);
            }
            else
            {
                throw new FileNotFoundException(response.ReasonPhrase);
            }
        }

        public async Task<string> QueueTaskAsync(string itemCode, TaskRequest taskRequest)
        {
            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.ITEMTASK_REQUEST_RESOURCE}";
            var resourceUri = string.Format(url, itemCode);

            var jsonString = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(taskRequest);
            var content = new StringContent(jsonString, Encoding.UTF8, MediaTypeNames.Application.Json);
            var response = await _httpClient.PostAsync(resourceUri, content);

            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
                throw new Exception(response.ReasonPhrase);

            var jsonStringResponse = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            var json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<JObject>(jsonStringResponse);

            return json["code"].Value<string>();
        }

        public async Task<List<ItemTaskStatus>> GetTasksStatusAsync(string itemCode)
        {
            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.ITEMTASKS_RESOURCE}";
            var resourceUri = string.Format(url, itemCode);
            var response = await _httpClient.GetAsync(resourceUri);

            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
                throw new Exception(response.ReasonPhrase);

            var jsonString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<ItemTaskStatus>>(jsonString);
        }

        public async Task<ItemTaskStatus> GetTaskStatusAsync(string itemCode, string itemTaskCode)
        {
            var url = $"{_configuration.BasePath}/{ResourceEndpoints.ITEMTASK_RESOURCE}";
            var resourceUri = string.Format(url, itemCode, itemTaskCode);
            var response = await _httpClient.GetAsync(resourceUri);

            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
                throw new Exception(response.ReasonPhrase);

            var jsonString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<ItemTaskStatus>(jsonString);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Experimental
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath"></param>
        /// <param name="parentItemCode"></param>
        /// <param name="progressCallback"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        /// <exception cref="FileNotFoundException"></exception>
        public async Task<UploadResults> UploadFile(string filePath, string parentItemCode,
            string geoJsonString = null,
            Action<IUploadProgress> progressCallback = null)
        {
            if (!File.Exists(filePath))
                throw new FileNotFoundException($"File not found {filePath}");

            var mimeTypes = new MimeTypes();
            var mimeType = mimeTypes.GetMimeTypeFromFile(filePath);

            var mimeString = mimeType?.ToString() ?? "application/json";

            await using var uploadStream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate);

            var request = new FileRequest()
            {
                Name = Path.GetFileName(filePath),
                ParentCode = parentItemCode,
                Size = uploadStream.Length,
                Geometry = string.IsNullOrEmpty(geoJsonString) ? null : JObject.Parse(geoJsonString)
            };

            using var httpClient = CreateConfigurableHttpClient(_httpClient);
            var farmmapsUploader = new FarmmapsUploader(httpClient, uploadStream, request,
                mimeString, ResourceEndpoints.ITEMS_UPLOAD_RESOURCE);

            Uri location = null;
            farmmapsUploader.ProgressChanged += progressCallback;
            farmmapsUploader.UploadSessionData += data => location = data.UploadUri;

            var progress = await farmmapsUploader.UploadAsync();
            return new UploadResults(progress, location);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Experimental
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath"></param>
        /// <param name="location"></param>
        /// <param name="uploadCallback"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        /// <exception cref="FileNotFoundException"></exception>
        private async Task<Uri> ResumeUploadFile(string filePath, Uri location, Action<IUploadProgress> uploadCallback)
        {
            if (!File.Exists(filePath))
                throw new FileNotFoundException($"File not found {filePath}");

            await using var uploadStream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate);

            var request = new FileRequest()
            {
                Name = Path.GetFileName(filePath),
                ParentCode = string.Empty,
                Size = uploadStream.Length
            };

            using var httpClient = CreateConfigurableHttpClient(_httpClient);
            var farmmapsUploader = new FarmmapsUploader(httpClient, uploadStream,
                request, string.Empty, ResourceEndpoints.ITEMS_UPLOAD_RESOURCE);
            farmmapsUploader.ProgressChanged += uploadCallback;

            await farmmapsUploader.ResumeAsync(location);

            return location;
        }

        private ConfigurableHttpClient CreateConfigurableHttpClient(HttpClient parent)
        {
            var googleHttpClient = new HttpClientFactory().CreateHttpClient(new CreateHttpClientArgs
                {GZipEnabled = true, ApplicationName = "FarmMaps"});
            googleHttpClient.BaseAddress = parent.BaseAddress;
            googleHttpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Accept", MediaTypeNames.Application.Json);

            var authHeader = parent.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization;
            googleHttpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization =
                new AuthenticationHeaderValue(authHeader.Scheme, authHeader.Parameter);

            return googleHttpClient;
        }
    }
}